Friday, November 29, 2019
20 Clipped Forms and Their Place (If Any) in Formal Writing
20 Clipped Forms and Their Place (If Any) in Formal Writing 20 Clipped Forms and Their Place (If Any) in Formal Writing 20 Clipped Forms and Their Place (If Any) in Formal Writing By Mark Nichol Clipped forms, shortened abbreviations of words, have a checkered history. Some are acceptable in formal writing, and others arenââ¬â¢t. When writing in academic contexts, in business writing, or another formal environment, take note of the status of these common clipped forms: 1. Ad: In formal writing, the full form, advertisement, is usually employed. 2. Bra: This clipped form of brassiere, from the French word for ââ¬Å"bodiceâ⬠(its euphemistic meaning: ââ¬Å"arm protectorâ⬠), has supplanted the longer form in all but the most stiffly formal writing. 3. Burger: If ever a reference to this fast food staple makes its way into formal writing, the short form of hamburger is just as likely to appear as the long form. 4. Bus: Omnibus (Latin for ââ¬Å"allâ⬠), a word for a horse-drawn public-transportation conveyance, gave the right of way to its short form around the time such vehicles became motorized. 5. Copter: The full form, helicopter, is best for formal writing. 6. Deli: Though this word has been in use for at least a half century, delicatessen, from the German word for ââ¬Å"delicacies,â⬠is best for formal usage. 7. Exam: Examination was clipped back in the late 1800s and has long since been used even in formal writing. 8. Flu: The short form of influenza (Italian for ââ¬Å"influence,â⬠from the medieval supposition that illness was the result of celestial perturbations) is several hundred years old and has long been acceptable even in formal medical texts. 9. Fridge: This term, unusual not only in that the full form, refrigerator, has been clipped at both ends but also in that the spelling has been altered to reflect the pronunciation, is suitable for informal writing only. 10. Gas: Gasoline is much more likely to appear in formal writing than its clipped form. 11. Gator: This clipped form of alligator, in spite of its nearly 200-year-old tenure in the English language, is considered slang. 12. Gym: Most formal references to a school building for athletic activities will use the full form, gymnasium, which many patrons might be amused to learn stems from the Greek word for ââ¬Å"naked,â⬠because athletes in ancient Greece trained and competed nude. Because Greek gymnasiums were centers of intellectual education as well, the full term is often used in Europe to refer to what might in the United States be called a preparatory school (which, by the way, has its own clipped form: ââ¬Å"prep schoolâ⬠). 13. Memo: So pervasive is this clipped form of memorandum that many people may not even know its origins. (The full word ultimately derives from the Latin for ââ¬Å"memory.â⬠) 14. Movie: Even more taken for granted than memo is this diminutive form of ââ¬Å"moving picture,â⬠which, if you step back from it, may appear silly looking and juvenile. Formal writing often refers to the medium as film or cinema, but movie is also acceptable. 15. Phone: The original term, telephone, is still often used in formal writing, but the clipped form is just as likely to be used. 16. Plane: Plane has become as acceptable as airplane in formal writing. 17. Pro: Professional, the full form, is the preferred usage in formal contexts. 18. Quake: This clipped form of earthquake is, despite long usage, still considered informal. 19. Tie: The full form, necktie, is all but obsolete. (Perhaps the clothing accessory will be, too, before long.) 20. Typo: This slang for ââ¬Å"typographical errorâ⬠is over a century old but is still considered substandard usage. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Masters Degree or Master's Degree?Social vs. Societalââ¬Å"Least,â⬠ââ¬Å"Less,â⬠ââ¬Å"More,â⬠and ââ¬Å"Mostââ¬
Monday, November 25, 2019
15 Quotes to Help You Survive the Holidays with Kids
15 Quotes to Help You Survive the Holidays with Kids Holiday vacations hold a special meaning for all of us. Some think of parties, a Bahamas cruise, or visiting grandma. But what if holidays spell kids-at-home-running-riot? Erma Bombeck said, Being a child at home alone is a high-risk occupation. If you call your mother at work thirteen times an hour, she can hurt you. Here are more funny quotes about holiday vacations. Erma BombeckNo self-respecting mother would run out of intimidations on the eve of a major holiday. George CarlinMarry an orphan: youll never have to spend boring holidays with the in-laws. Alice CooperThe two most joyous times of the year are Christmas morning and the end of school. Roger BannisterOur concept of a family holiday was going to a guest house in the Lake District or Wales where walking was part of the holiday. Kylie MinogueI have had a holiday, and Id like to take it up professionally. Frank TygerWhen you like your work every day is a holiday. George Bernard ShawA perpetual holiday is a good working definition of hell. Sam EwingVacation: Two weeks on the sunny sands - and the rest of the year on the financial rocks. George CarlinThe other night I ate at a real nice family restaurant. Every table had an argument going. Philip AndrewTo many people, holidays are not voyages of discovery, but a ritual of reassurance. Earl WilsonA vacation is what you take when you can no longer take what youve been taking. Elbert HubbardNo man needs a vacation so much as the person who has just had one. Kenneth GrahameAfter all, the best part of a holiday is perhaps not so much to be resting yourself, as to see all the other fellows busy working. Dave BarryThe best time to go (to Disney World), if you want to avoid huge crowds, is 1962. Raymond DuncanA lot of parents pack up their troubles and send them off to summer camp. When Holidays Are Here, Do You Get Cold Feet? If you were a stay-at-home mom, youd know. Heck, if you were a working mom, youd know too. For kids, holidays means clogging up the bathtub with paper balls, which sometimes metamorphose into gobs of different shapes, colors, and textures. Holidays also mean running around the house, especially on my freshly shampooed carpet with muck from the garden. And lets not even talk about the innumerable slugs, bugs, and frogs that seem to have made home in a little box under the bed of my younger son. What Holidays Mean With Kids Are at Home Holidays means endless cooking for the ravenous little ones. They are forever saying, Im hungry! or When can we have pizza? once every 15 minutes through the day. I wonder how they managed to survive school hours with one lunch break! And whatever is cooked at home is yucky enough for them to pull a face, or use the food as play dough. Kids make fortresses out of table linen or mess up the walls with their grubby fingers. They are bundles of boisterous energy that needs to be channeled. Moms are driven toà their wits end and resort to letting them watch endless reruns on video. How About Taking Off to a Holiday Destination With Kids? How about taking off on a holiday to someplace which is exotic and fun? Good idea, but be warned that kids are not the best travel companions. Between umpteen loo visits, pit stops at every fast food outlet, and shopping and whining at every toy shop, youd be happy if you get some time to look at the scenic locales. And just when you find a cozy spot to put up your feet, you will be assailed with a Mommy, can we go home, please? And you wonder then whether it was even a smart idea to travel long distance. Having kids at home during holidays can be a nightmare. If you have not planned it through, you may be in for some hair-raising experiences. But with the right plans, you can have a great time with kids during holidays. Here is a 5-step plan on how to survive the holidays with kids: 1. Prepare a list of activities that will be a hit with the kids and keep them off your hair. It could be soccer class, swimming class, camps, or craft classes. Kids love to try out new stuff. Find out what activities are available in your neighborhood. If your kids friends have signed up for some special courses, you may want to team up with them. This way you can work a carpool schedule too. 2. Organize play dates, slumber parties and picnic with friends. The downside is that you will have to look after more than one child. However, the upside is that kids are usually less clingy when their friends are around. Also, you can squeeze in a bit of me time, when the kids are busy with each other. Besides, whoever said that you cannot rotate the activities in each participating parents house? Today, it is your turn. There will be a golden tomorrow when it is someone elses turn. 3. Stock up on supplies. Kids at home mean more food, more mess, and more activities. Keep your ammunition ready. Wipes. Sanitizers. Raincoat. Snacks. First Aid Kits. Crayons. DIY project kits. Even if you think that you may not need them all, there is no harm in stocking up. You never know when you will need these. 4. Set some ground rules from Day 1 and be firm. Ground Rule No.1 is no TV before dinner and bedtime brushing of teeth. That way, you ensure that when the kids fall asleep on the couch, it is easy to carry them off to their beds. 5. If you are traveling out with kids, including an adventure in the itinerary. Typically, beach locations, wild-life sanctuaries, and camps are fun for kids. You cant expect your 3-year-old to behave in a mall, which is overflowing with goodies and toys on Christmas Eve. Likewise, you cannot expect him to trudge up a hill, just because you love trekking. Make realistic plans, if you want to save your sanity. Some parents become excellent at planning, time management, and multitasking after having children.à Kids are indeed the best teachers.You are not the only one to feel heartache and joy of celebrating holidays with kids.
Friday, November 22, 2019
E-Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
E-Marketing - Essay Example Business firms are very fond of e-marketing today and the growth in e-marketing has seen an all time high of late because not many financial resources are required in this form of marketing as opposed to setting up stores in different parts of the world where the customer base to be catered to is very limited. E-marketing is accessible to all kinds of people all over with an access to an internet connection and makes life much easier and convenient for people. Instead of standing in line to buy products and waste time travelling, a consumer can easily buy products online while he is travelling somewhere; for example, a woman buying books from the internet, from a website like amazon.com while sitting on a train to a meeting in the morning ââ¬â thus no time is lost as she is able to use the interim travel time efficiently and by the time she reaches home in the evening, she would have received her package as well ââ¬â making life so much more convenient than standing in line a t the store and taking time to choose her books. This paper focuses on all aspects of e-marketing ââ¬â from how it has significantly changed the world as we see it today to the various advantages and challenges that it faces and also helps to provide a number of interesting examples throughout the course of the explanation. Creativity is a very essential aspect of internet marketing because the first thing that a business entity needs to do is create a website that will appeal to the consumers at large and is also very user friendly ââ¬â especially on gadgets like smart phones which are used more than laptops for browsing the internet. The design and development of a website is very crucial to its existence because advertising and marketing also needs to be taken care of through this medium ââ¬â it is thus very important for an organization to make sure that all the marketing that it does online brings it results by taking care of the creative and technical aspects. This can be done by posting advertisements and banners on various websites, using social networking websites to display products and services as well as post surveys on websites to ask customers their opinion and thus gather data and use it for its benefit.2 There are many different kinds of internet marketing that companies indulge in. they may be classified on the basis of the following; display advertising where advertisements in the form of banners are displayed on random websites which when clicked transport the user to the website where the goods and services are being sold. In order to do this the business firm needs to take permission from the host website, for example banners on Face book; Search engine marketing is another method in which business organizations pay search engines to show up on the results or on the side when a customer types in certain key words; Social media marketing is close to display advertising where social media websites are used to advertise and promot e products and services and create traffic thus; e-mail marketing is done when e-mails are sent to a wide database of people regarding the promotions offered by the business entity luring them to the websites; video marketing is done through websites like YouTube where videos regarding
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Is there a right to self-determination outside of the context of Essay
Is there a right to self-determination outside of the context of decolonisation - Essay Example The United Nations has created the rights of self-determination as a privilege of peoples under alien and colonial dominations. The right of self-determination is not available to peoples who live in an organised form of a State, which is neither under the control of alien or colonial influence as the UN resolution 1514(XV)4 bar any initiative intended to disrupt either partially or totally the national unity or territorial integrity of a nation. Thus, self-determination means that states and their subjects have the privilege to liberate themselves from foreign domination. If any state is under foreign domination or controlled by foreign powers can exercise the right to self-determination and thus, they have the right to oust the invaders and reinstate independence. However, self-determination may occur outside of the context of decolonisation in situations like human rights violation, oppression of minority and indigenous peopleââ¬â¢s rights5. This research essay will analyse in detail the circumstances in which determination may occur outside of the context of decolonisation in detail. ... Thirdly, the privilege of people to secede. Fourthly, to decide their constitution, this includes their autonomous status. Finally, the privilege to persue democracy. The first three categories mentioned above will fall under external feature of self-determination whereas the last two are known as the internal aspect of self-determination6. The two Covenants to the Self-determination (International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESC) 7, and the UN General Assembly Resolutions 1514 and 26258 , acknowledged the right of all peoples to self-determination, which is restricted to colonial scenarios or only to colonial people. However, there are situations where self-determination has been acknowledged as applicable outside the background of decolonisation9. Despite the fact that UN General Assembly lacks the authority to enact any laws , legal experts accept that its resolutions can become customary inte rnational law.It is to be noted that Article 73 (Declaration Regarding Non-Self-Governing States) of the UN Charter is regarded as ascertaining self-determination as a principle of international law. Thus, by virtue of Article 73, UN resolutions 1514 and 2625 attain Customary International Law status10. The right of self-determination should be acknowledged outside the colonial background also. Self-determination as a basic right is to be applicable to all people and should not be restricted to those people with the historical background. It would be irrational to grant the rights of self-determination to some groups and to refute it to others. Thus, to acknowledge the privilege of secession for group of people with the colonisation background and to refute this
Monday, November 18, 2019
EPIDEMIOLOGIC CRITIQUE of a scientific literature Statistics Project
EPIDEMIOLOGIC CRITIQUE of a scientific literature - Statistics Project Example Previous studies have reported that families of terminally ill patients have a significantly high burden. Therefore, Gelfman, Meier, and Morrison (2008) set out to examine quantitatively the impact that consultative services at palliative care centers have on the patientââ¬â¢s family members. This particular research study does not utilize any conceptual or theoretical framework. This quantitative research studyââ¬â¢s purpose was to examine whether consultative services at palliative care centers improved care quality for the bereaved family. The research question was: what is the impact of hospital palliative care consultation service on the quality of care received by family members of patients who dies at a large NYC tertiary hospital? (Gelfman et al, 2008). The research study qualifies the importance of this question by stating that there is the need for additional information of the relationship between hospital palliative care services and its effects on members of the family. This research question, in turn, qualifies the use of descriptive statistics as part of a descriptive research design. The research article set out to examine a subject that has not been researched widely with regards to hospital palliative care and its impacts on bereaved family members. The hypothesis for this study was that palliative care hospital services would improve care quality for members of the patientââ¬â¢s family (Gelfman et al, 2008). The research is expected to show that family members of patients who die at palliative care centers, especially those involved in the process of care, have a more favorable experience of their kinââ¬â¢s death, reduced costs and length of stay, and improved satisfaction. The exposure of interest was palliative care support services for the family members of terminally ill patients, while the outcome of interest was the emotional and spiritual effects of the palliative care on the
Saturday, November 16, 2019
The Council Of Trent
The Council Of Trent Throughout the early 1500s many Europeans sought to reform the structure and traditions of the Catholic Church. Riots and protests gradually spread to various parts of Europe causing many authorities including the Catholic Church to panic. The Council of Trent was called in 1545 by Pope Paul III to respond to these concerns and to the Protestant Revolt. It included an ecumenical council made up of all of the bishops of the Catholic Church, which discussed the various concerns presented. This document analysis will not analyze The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent in its entirety. This analysis will focus upon the fourth session written in 1546, and the twenty-third session, including the oration delivered in the last session in 1559 through 1563. The Council was a means to reinforce the authority of the papacy and to fight back against the rise of Protestantism. The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent increased papal authority, as it was intended as a warning for all other forms of Christianity that the authority and legitimacy of the Catholic Church was not to be questioned or threatened. The Council of Trent was vital in the consolidation of papal power. The Council of Trent gives us insight into the power of the Catholic Church in the mid 1500s. Although its numbers had been dwindling, the Catholic Church had the ability fight back in force. We can assume by the authoritative language of the Council of Trent that the Catholic Church greatly feared the growing strength of the protestant movement throughout Europe. The power of the church is evident by the aggressive language in the document such as no one dare or presume under any pretext whatsoever to reject it and by authorities describing those who do not follow the canons as an anathema. An anathema in essence means condemning someone to hell. Even after the charges by reformists such as Luther and Calvin, the Catholic Church still had the influence to directly threaten and condemn Protestantism. The Council of Trent legitimizes under Catholic law, papal authority to do whatever necessary to prevent the spread of Protestantism and bring former Catholics back to the church in nume rous ways. First, The Council of Trent increased papal authority by passing a decree concerning the publication of sacred books. The Council states that canonical books (the Bible) should be printed in its entirety as they are in the Vulgate edition. The Council states that If any one receive not, as sacred and canonical, the said books entire with all their parts, as they have been used to be read in the Catholic Church, and as they are contained in the old Latin vulgate editionà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦let him be anathema. The Vulgate edition included deuterocanonicals, which were books not available in Hebrew yet were deemed acceptable to be included in the Bible. The Protestants did not accept these books as canonical and called it biblical apocrypha. This gives us greater indication that the Council of Trent was among other things, a counter in reaction to the teachings of Protestantism. Secondly, The Council of Trent increased papal authority by legitimizing enforcement methods to stop the spread of any edition of sacred documents not verified by the Catholic Church. The Council states that the Vulgate edition, be printed in the most correct manner possible; and that it shall not be lawful for any one to print, or cause to be printed, any books whatsoever, on sacred matters, without the name of the authorà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦unless they shall have been first examined and approved by the Ordinary. Moreover the council states that Those who ledà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦shall be subject to the same penalties as printersthey who have them in their possession or shall read them, shall, unless they discover the authors, be themselves regarded as the authors This would have harsh implications as just having a copy of an anonymous biblical text would deem you legally responsible and subject to punishment. It must be noted that Luther published his Bible in 1534, which meant that the Council of Trent deemed Luther to be a threat to the Catholic Church. They soon took the necessary means to prevent its (and other bible translations) publication. This could also give us a greater appreciation of the significance of the Gutenberg Press which could produce multiple copies of works rapidly. The Catholic Church must have felt their power to centralize production of biblical texts was diminishing. The Council of Trent would legitimize the authority of the papacy that The Catholic Churchs interpretation of the bible would be absolute. Thirdly, The Council of Trent increased papal power by equating Catholic Church tradition with the scripture. The Council states that Truth and discipline are contained in the written books, and the unwritten traditions which, received by the Apostles from the mouth of Christ himselfà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦have come down to us, transmitted as it were from hand to hand. This would have the potential to greatly enhance papal authority on which interpretation of the bible would be permitted. This would also be a direct counter to refute and denounce the protestant belief that man can learn everything he needed to know about God through scripture alone and his individual relationship with Christ. We can also notice from The Council of Trent, that papal authority to ordinate priests and bishops is consolidated. The Council states that those which are not officially ordained by the Catholic Church are to be regarded as thieves and robbers. The Catholic Church criminalizes protestant desires for the common people to elect their own priests and bishops. Moreover the Council enforces the legitimacy of their bishops who are chosen by the Roman pontiff. If anyone says that the bishops who are chosen by the authority of the Roman pontiff are not true and legitimate bishops, but merely human deception, let him be anathema. Again, this is an indication that the Council of Trent was a direct refutation of the growing protestant rituals which broke with Catholic tradition. Finally, The Council of Trent firmly placed the authority in the hands of the papacy to declare that only those who are known for their virtues, not for their own ambition, who will serve the interests of the people, not their own, and who desire to be useful rather then invested with authority, will be chosen for the discharge of ecclesiastical offices. This decree gave the church the authority to expel those who did not live up to the standards of the Catholic Church. This in an indication that the Catholic Church believed that it needed to reform itself in someway to convince the masses that they were taking steps to stamp out corruption. It could also be beneficial to consider to impact of the Council of Trent on the authority of princes and other secular rulers. The Council deemed it proper that secular princes also be admonished of their duty; being confident that as Catholics whom God has willed to be protectors of the holy faith and church. The Council of Trent gave princes the opportunity to potentially use the authority of the church to suppress supporters of the reformation. This is an indication that the Church was willing to work with princes to ensure the survival of Catholicism and the destruction of Protestantism. The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent is clearly a biased document and does not give us the opposing opinions of the Protestants throughout Europe. Furthermore, this document does not attempt to understand, or reconcile the grievances of the Protestants. Thus it makes no attempt to legitimize the criticism of the Catholic Church by Protestants, but to criminalize their criticism. It is written by an ecumenical council to legitimize in writing, their prosecution of what they deem to be blasphemy. However, we can assume that numerous people throughout Europe still valued the opinion of the Catholic Church. With the proclamation of the Council of Trent, Catholics saw their church take action against the rising power of Protestantism, and it would be safe to imagine that their fears would diminish following the publication of the Council of Trent. It is apparent throughout the document, that the Council of Trent centralizes the decision making process of the Catholic Church and its ability to persecute individuals who contradicted their strict interpretation of the Christian faith. It is evident after carefully analyzing the text that The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent increased papal authority, as it was intended as a warning for all other forms of Christianity that the authority and legitimacy of the Catholic Church was not to be questioned or threatened.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Political Liberalism Essay -- Politics Political Science Liberal Essay
Political Liberalism Norman Davies describes liberalism as "being developed along two parallel tracks, the political and the economic. Political liberalism focused on the essential concept of government by consent. In its most thoroughgoing form it embraced republicanism, though most liberals favored a popular, limited, and fair-minded monarch as a factor encouraging stability." (A History of Europe, p.802) At the core of liberalism was the idea of freedom of thought and expression. People were now not only able to think for themselves, but also express those same thoughts. Popular sovereignty was also a very strong tenet of liberalism. Popular sovereignty advocated that government derives its power from the people and sovereignty is never unlimited to anyone. Political liberalism centered on the ideas of freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of press, the natural rights of man, the freedom to own property, and that status is not a birthright but an extension of talent. Property also represente d a very strong idea in the minds of many liberals. Davies concludes, "nineteenth-century liberals also gave great weight to property, which they saw as the principal source of responsible judgement and solid citizenship." (A History of Europe, p.802) However, property soon became defined as a natural right. Davies expresses, "economic liberalism focused on the concept of free trade, and on the associated doctrine of laissez-faire, which opposed the habit of governments to regulate economic life through protectionist tariffs. It stressed the right of men of property to engage in commercial and industrial activities without undue restraint." (A History of Europe, p.802) Hence, both economic and political liberalism had the right of property as a core ingredient. Property was a major element in the minds of the liberals because it enabled them to be known as a citizen. The liberals were the working middle classes, those with money but no birthright. Liberalism was translated into a pursuit of wealth by the middle class. "The principal concern of early-nineteenth-century liberalism was protecting the rights of the individual against the demands of the state", explains Davies. (A History of Europe, p.802) Here, the liberals were concerned with the state interfering with the natural rights of man. The tenets of liberalism affected the political deve... ...he natural right of man. As a result, nationalism and liberalism want people to live together in harmony. Also, nationalists were ignited with an inner spirit and the belief that their state was the best. "Most nationalists were liberals who viewed the struggle for unification and freedom from foreign oppression as an extension of the struggle for individual rights. Few liberals recognized that nationalism was a potentially dangerous force that could threaten liberal ideals of freedom and equality." (Sources of the Western Tradition, p.141) Hence, both liberals and nationalists were fighting for equal individual rights of man. In conclusion, "liberals advocated a constitution that limited the state's authority and a bill of rights that stipulated the citizen's basic freedoms." (Sources of the Western Tradition, p.171) Liberals were heavily concerned with the basic rights of man and other rights, such as freedom of thought and expression. However, they were also concerned with the idea of property. As a result, liberalism, which had a profound effect on the early nineteenth century, grew and had an impact on the ideas or ideologies presented in the later nineteenth century.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Compromise and Concession
Compromise and Concession In most immigrant families, making more money, living better and raising kids as Americans are their goals. Parents know the importance of assimilation, but may not know the paradoxical predicaments their children may face. On one hand, parents expect children to become fully ââ¬Å"Americanâ⬠; on the other hand, they desire children to inherit their ethnic culture as well. Concession and compromise are unavoidable in many occasions and this is more obvious in immigrant families.Concession or compromise means to give up something, especially in order to end an argument or conflict. In the essay, ââ¬Å"The Good Daughter,â⬠Caroline Hwang describes her as a second-generation immigrant; her life is paradoxical with compromises and concessions. Hwang becomes fully assimilated in America, but her ââ¬Å"American cultureâ⬠conflicts with her parentsââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Korean expectationâ⬠. As an immigrant, I fully understand Hwangââ¬â¢s plight because it reflects me well: being myself or obey parents. I am a second-generation immigrant from China.Before I moved to US with my mother at the age of 15, my father had already worked in a Chinese takeout restaurant in Connecticut for more than 10 years. He worked 6 days a week and more than 12 hours a day, but without good pay. Lacking skills in English not only shrank his career choices but also excluded him to study the American culture. Therefore, he expected me study English hard and engage in school. However, he also wanted me to help at the restaurant at the same time because of my familyââ¬â¢s financial situation.So my high school life was like a line between the school and restaurant. I learned English hard in school, but I had to speak in Chinese after school when a group of Chinese staff in the restaurant surrounded me. I engaged in school and enrolled in clubs as much as I could, but I had to stay in the restaurant after school most of the time. I felt that I was distant from classmates and American society. My reading and writing skills improved gradually, but my speaking remained almost the same. I noticed this after a while but I chose to concede and remained silent.Then, this problem emerged unsurprisingly after I attended college: my social inability hurt me badly. I ate in the cafeteria alone; I studied without companions; I wandered in school aimlessly with no friends. I dropped out of college after one year because I was not able to fit into the community and got lost between two cultures. Studying new culture and engaging in community is essential and important. However, after we absorbed new culture, our own one will remain less and the divergence will become greater.Therefore the differences in viewpoint among cultures will become greater. Immigrant parents like to think or do the way they are familiar. The ingrained conventions or habits will influence their judgments and determinations. As Hwang writes, ââ¬Å"Though they raised me as an American, my parents expect me to marry someone Korean and give them grandchildren who look like themâ⬠( Para. 17). In my culture or community, most of the parents expect children to have lovers from China, and some parents even expect lovers from the same home ââ¬â city.Allowance and acceptance from parents before marriage are critical because of filial duty. Lovers are not allowed to decide by themselves unless they wish to separate from the family. That is why many fully assimilated Chinese find it is difficult to find matches unless they are willing to concede or compromise. Different cultures can lead to paradoxical predicaments and bring problems back to family. Concession or compromise is often unavoidable when deciding. Because of vast of opportunities in America, most of the people can pick a career they like based on self-interests.Nonetheless, some people are not able to decide for themselves, and this problem is more obviously in immigrant families. A s Hwang writes, ââ¬Å"A writing career is riskier than lawâ⬠( Para. 14). Surely, a lawyer is a better career than writer, and it has a bigger chance to be successful. For Hwangââ¬â¢s parents, career is not for self-interest but living better; despite her interest, Hwang concedes to her parents because of her cultural habits. ââ¬Å"After 20-some years of following their wishes and meeting all of their expectations, I couldnââ¬â¢t bring myself to disobey or disappointâ⬠(Caroline, Para. 4). Living freely and thinking independently are two the prominent values in America; however, obedience is important in China. We have to obey the rules in schools and government when we are young, and we cannot challenge because of punishments; we have to obey our parents because of filial duty. Parents like to plan the future for children, and they believe this job is their duty too. Therefore, we obey the ââ¬Å"commandsâ⬠and concede even if we have different opinions most of the time.By making a choice, either parents or we may be dissatisfied or disappointed. Immigrant parents sacrifice themselves by leaving the homeland to give us a better opportunity to become successful, we cannot just do whatever we like or want. We need to concern about our families, parents, and even siblings. As Hwang writes, ââ¬Å"By making the biggest move of their lives for me, my parents indentured me to the largest debt imaginableââ¬âI owe then the fulfillment of their hopes for meâ⬠(Caroline, Para. 15).My parents do not require me to bring a bulk of wealth back to them, what they expect is one day I can fulfill their dreams that they do not have the chance to achieve, and live in happiness. I was unhappy with their decision sometimes, but I felt their love for me also. Therefore, I never minded or regretted making concessions or compromise. Straddling two cultures are complicated, even though different cultures may complement values in each other. Concession and compromise are necessary in a family or different cultures. Compromise and Concession Compromise and Concession In most immigrant families, making more money, living better and raising kids as Americans are their goals. Parents know the importance of assimilation, but may not know the paradoxical predicaments their children may face. On one hand, parents expect children to become fully ââ¬Å"Americanâ⬠; on the other hand, they desire children to inherit their ethnic culture as well. Concession and compromise are unavoidable in many occasions and this is more obvious in immigrant families.Concession or compromise means to give up something, especially in order to end an argument or conflict. In the essay, ââ¬Å"The Good Daughter,â⬠Caroline Hwang describes her as a second-generation immigrant; her life is paradoxical with compromises and concessions. Hwang becomes fully assimilated in America, but her ââ¬Å"American cultureâ⬠conflicts with her parentsââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Korean expectationâ⬠. As an immigrant, I fully understand Hwangââ¬â¢s plight because it reflects me well: being myself or obey parents. I am a second-generation immigrant from China.Before I moved to US with my mother at the age of 15, my father had already worked in a Chinese takeout restaurant in Connecticut for more than 10 years. He worked 6 days a week and more than 12 hours a day, but without good pay. Lacking skills in English not only shrank his career choices but also excluded him to study the American culture. Therefore, he expected me study English hard and engage in school. However, he also wanted me to help at the restaurant at the same time because of my familyââ¬â¢s financial situation.So my high school life was like a line between the school and restaurant. I learned English hard in school, but I had to speak in Chinese after school when a group of Chinese staff in the restaurant surrounded me. I engaged in school and enrolled in clubs as much as I could, but I had to stay in the restaurant after school most of the time. I felt that I was distant from classmates and American society. My reading and writing skills improved gradually, but my speaking remained almost the same. I noticed this after a while but I chose to concede and remained silent.Then, this problem emerged unsurprisingly after I attended college: my social inability hurt me badly. I ate in the cafeteria alone; I studied without companions; I wandered in school aimlessly with no friends. I dropped out of college after one year because I was not able to fit into the community and got lost between two cultures. Studying new culture and engaging in community is essential and important. However, after we absorbed new culture, our own one will remain less and the divergence will become greater.Therefore the differences in viewpoint among cultures will become greater. Immigrant parents like to think or do the way they are familiar. The ingrained conventions or habits will influence their judgments and determinations. As Hwang writes, ââ¬Å"Though they raised me as an American, my parents expect me to marry someone Korean and give them grandchildren who look like themâ⬠( Para. 17). In my culture or community, most of the parents expect children to have lovers from China, and some parents even expect lovers from the same home ââ¬â city.Allowance and acceptance from parents before marriage are critical because of filial duty. Lovers are not allowed to decide by themselves unless they wish to separate from the family. That is why many fully assimilated Chinese find it is difficult to find matches unless they are willing to concede or compromise. Different cultures can lead to paradoxical predicaments and bring problems back to family. Concession or compromise is often unavoidable when deciding. Because of vast of opportunities in America, most of the people can pick a career they like based on self-interests.Nonetheless, some people are not able to decide for themselves, and this problem is more obviously in immigrant families. A s Hwang writes, ââ¬Å"A writing career is riskier than lawâ⬠( Para. 14). Surely, a lawyer is a better career than writer, and it has a bigger chance to be successful. For Hwangââ¬â¢s parents, career is not for self-interest but living better; despite her interest, Hwang concedes to her parents because of her cultural habits. ââ¬Å"After 20-some years of following their wishes and meeting all of their expectations, I couldnââ¬â¢t bring myself to disobey or disappointâ⬠(Caroline, Para. 4). Living freely and thinking independently are two the prominent values in America; however, obedience is important in China. We have to obey the rules in schools and government when we are young, and we cannot challenge because of punishments; we have to obey our parents because of filial duty. Parents like to plan the future for children, and they believe this job is their duty too. Therefore, we obey the ââ¬Å"commandsâ⬠and concede even if we have different opinions most of the time.By making a choice, either parents or we may be dissatisfied or disappointed. Immigrant parents sacrifice themselves by leaving the homeland to give us a better opportunity to become successful, we cannot just do whatever we like or want. We need to concern about our families, parents, and even siblings. As Hwang writes, ââ¬Å"By making the biggest move of their lives for me, my parents indentured me to the largest debt imaginableââ¬âI owe then the fulfillment of their hopes for meâ⬠(Caroline, Para. 15).My parents do not require me to bring a bulk of wealth back to them, what they expect is one day I can fulfill their dreams that they do not have the chance to achieve, and live in happiness. I was unhappy with their decision sometimes, but I felt their love for me also. Therefore, I never minded or regretted making concessions or compromise. Straddling two cultures are complicated, even though different cultures may complement values in each other. Concession and compromise are necessary in a family or different cultures.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
The Host Chapter 55: Attached
Jeb cleared a path for me, pushing people aside with his rifle as though they were sheep and the gun a shepherd's staff. ââ¬Å"That's enough,â⬠he growled at those who complained. ââ¬Å"You'll get a chance to dress ââ¬Ëim down later. We all will. Let's get this sorted out first, okay? Let me through.â⬠From the corner of my eye, I saw Sharon and Maggie fall to the back of the crowd, melting away from the reinstatement of reason. Away from my involvement, really, more than anything else. Both with jaws locked, they continued to glare at Kyle. Jared and Ian were the last two Jeb shoved aside. I brushed both of their arms as I passed, hoping to help calm them. ââ¬Å"Okay, Kyle,â⬠Jeb said, smacking the barrel of the gun against his palm. ââ¬Å"Don't try to excuse yourself, 'cause there ain't no excuse. I'm plain torn between kickin' ya out and shootin' ya now.â⬠The little face, pale under the deep tan of her skin, peeped around Kyle's elbow again with a swish of long, curly black hair. The girl's mouth was hanging open in horror, her dark eyes frantic. I thought I could see a faint sheen to those eyes, a hint of silver behind the black. ââ¬Å"But right now, let's calm everybody down.â⬠Jeb turned around, gun held low across his body, and suddenly it was as if he were guarding Kyle and the little face behind him. He glared at the mob. ââ¬Å"Kyle's got a guest, and you're scarin' the snot out of her, people. I think you can all dig up some better manners than that. Now, all of you clear out and get to work on something useful. My cantaloupes are dying. Somebody do something about that, hear?â⬠He waited until the muttering crowd slowly dispersed. Now that I could see their faces, I could tell that they were already getting over it, most of them, anyway. This wasn't so bad, not after what they'd been fearing the last few days. Yes, Kyle was a self-absorbed idiot, their faces seemed to say, but at least he was back, no harm done. No evacuation, no danger of the Seekers. No more than usual, anyway. He'd brought another worm back, but then, weren't the caves full of them these days? It just wasn't as shocking as it used to be. Many went back toward their interrupted lunch, others returned to the irrigation barrel, others to their rooms. Soon only Jared, Ian, and Jamie were left beside me. Jeb looked at these three with a cross expression; his mouth opened, but before he could order them away again, Ian took my hand, and then Jamie grabbed the other. I felt another hand on my wrist, just above Jamie's. Jared. Jeb rolled his eyes at the way they'd tethered themselves to me to avoid expulsion, and then turned his back on us. ââ¬Å"Thanks, Jeb,â⬠Kyle said. ââ¬Å"Shut the hell up, Kyle. Just keep your fat mouth shut. I'm dead serious about shooting you, you worthless maggot.â⬠There was a weak whimper from behind Kyle. ââ¬Å"Okay, Jeb. But could you save the death threats till we're alone? She's terrified enough. You remember how that kind of stuff freaks Wanda out.â⬠Kyle smiled at me-I felt shock cross my face in reaction-and then he turned to the girl hiding behind him with the gentlest expression I'd ever seen on his face. ââ¬Å"See, Sunny? This is Wanda, the one I told you about. She'll help us-she won't let anyone hurt you, just like me.â⬠The girl-or was she a woman? She was tiny, but there was a subtle curviness to her shape that suggested more maturity than her size-stared at me, her eyes huge with fright. Kyle put his arms around her waist, and she let him pull her into his side. She clung there, as if he were an anchor, her pillar of safety. ââ¬Å"Kyle's right.â⬠Never thought I'd say that. ââ¬Å"I won't let anyone hurt you. Your name is Sunny?â⬠I asked softly. The woman's eyes flashed up to Kyle's face. ââ¬Å"It's okay. You don't have to be afraid of Wanda. She's just like you.â⬠He turned to me. ââ¬Å"Her real name is longer-something about ice.â⬠ââ¬Å"Sunlight Passing Through the Ice,â⬠she whispered to me. I saw Jeb's eyes brighten with his unquenchable curiosity. ââ¬Å"She doesn't mind being called just Sunny, though. She said it was fine,â⬠Kyle assured me. Sunny nodded. Her eyes flickered from my face to Kyle's and back again. The other men were totally silent and totally motionless. The little circle of calm soothed her a bit, I could see. She must have been able to feel the change in the atmosphere. There was no hostility toward her, none at all. ââ¬Å"I was a Bear, too, Sunny,â⬠I told her, trying to make her feel just a little more comfortable. ââ¬Å"They called me Lives in the Stars, then. Wanderer, here.â⬠ââ¬Å"Lives in the Stars,â⬠she whispered, her eyes somehow, impossibly, getting wider. ââ¬Å"Rides the Beast.â⬠I suppressed a groan. ââ¬Å"You lived in the second crystal city, I guess.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. I heard the story so many timesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"Did you like being a Bear, Sunny?â⬠I asked quickly. I didn't really want to get into my history right now. ââ¬Å"Were you happy there?â⬠Her face crumpled at my questions; her eyes locked onto Kyle's face and filled with tears. ââ¬Å"I'm sorry,â⬠I apologized at once, looking to Kyle, too, for an explanation. He patted her arm. ââ¬Å"Don't be afraid. You won't be hurt. I promised.â⬠I could barely hear her answering whisper. ââ¬Å"But I like it here. I want to stay.â⬠Her words brought a thick lump to my throat. ââ¬Å"I know, Sunny. I know.â⬠Kyle put his hand on the back of her head and, in a gesture so tender it made my eyes smart, held her face against his chest. Jeb cleared his throat, and Sunny started and cringed. It was easy to imagine the frayed state her nerves must be in. Souls were not designed to handle violence and terror. I remembered long ago when Jared had interrogated me; he'd asked if I was like other souls. I was not, nor was the other soul they'd dealt with, my Seeker. Sunny, however, seemed to embody the essence of my gentle, timid species; we were powerful only in great numbers. ââ¬Å"Sorry, Sunny,â⬠Jeb said. ââ¬Å"Didn't mean to scare you, there. Maybe we ought to get out of here, though.â⬠His eyes swept around the cave, where a few people lingered by the exits, gawking at us. He stared hard at Reid and Lucina, and they ducked down the corridor toward the kitchen. ââ¬Å"Probably ought to git along to Doc,â⬠Jeb continued with a sigh, giving the frightened little woman a wistful glance. I guessed he was sad to be missing out on new stories. ââ¬Å"Right,â⬠Kyle said. He kept his arm firmly around Sunny's tiny waist and pulled her with him toward the southern tunnel. I followed right behind, towing the others who still adhered to me. Jeb paused, and we all stopped with him. He jabbed the butt of his gun into Jamie's hip. ââ¬Å"Ain't you got school, kid?â⬠ââ¬Å"Aw, Uncle Jeb, please? Please? I don't want to miss -ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Get your behind to class.â⬠Jamie turned his hurt eyes on me, but Jeb was absolutely right. This was nothing I wanted Jamie to see. I shook my head at him. ââ¬Å"Could you get Trudy on your way?â⬠I asked. ââ¬Å"Doc needs her.â⬠Jamie's shoulders slumped, and he pulled his hand out of mine. Jared's slid down from my wrist to take its place. ââ¬Å"I miss everything,â⬠Jamie moaned as he turned back the other way. ââ¬Å"Thanks, Jeb,â⬠I whispered when Jamie was out of hearing. ââ¬Å"Yep.â⬠The long tunnel seemed blacker than before because I could feel the fear radiating from the woman ahead of me. ââ¬Å"It's okay,â⬠Kyle murmured to her. ââ¬Å"There's nothing that's going to hurt you, and I'm here.â⬠I wondered who this strange man was, the one who had come back in Kyle's place. Had they checked his eyes? I couldn't believe he'd carried all this gentleness around inside his big angry body. It must have been having Jodi back, being so close to what he wanted. Even knowing that this was his Jodi's body, I was surprised that he could expend so much kindness for the soul inside it. I would have thought such compassion was beyond him. ââ¬Å"How's the Healer?â⬠Jared asked me. ââ¬Å"She woke up, just before I came to find you,â⬠I said. I heard more than one sigh of relief in the darkness. ââ¬Å"She's disoriented, though, and very frightened,â⬠I warned them all. ââ¬Å"She can't remember her name. Doc's working with her. She's going to be even more scared when she sees all of you. Try to be quiet and move slowly, okay?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, yes,â⬠the voices whispered in the darkness. ââ¬Å"And, Jeb, do you think you could lose the gun? She's a little afraid of humans still.â⬠ââ¬Å"Uh-okay,â⬠Jeb answered. ââ¬Å"Afraid of humans?â⬠Kyle murmured. ââ¬Å"We're the bad guys,â⬠Ian reminded him, squeezing my hand. I squeezed it back, glad for the warmth of his touch, the pressure of his fingers. How much longer would I have the feeling of a hand warm around mine? When was the last time I would walk down this tunnel? Was it this time? No. Not yet, Mel whispered. I was suddenly trembling. Ian's hand tightened again, and so did Jared's. We walked in silence for a few moments. ââ¬Å"Kyle?â⬠Sunny's timid voice asked. ââ¬Å"Yes?â⬠ââ¬Å"I don't want to go back to the Bears.â⬠ââ¬Å"You don't have to. You can go somewhere else.â⬠ââ¬Å"But I can't stay here?â⬠ââ¬Å"No. I'm sorry, Sunny.â⬠There was a little hitch in her breathing. I was glad it was dark. No one could see the tears that started rolling down my face. I had no free hand to wipe them away, so I let them fall onto my shirt. We finally reached the end of the tunnel. The sunlight streamed from the mouth of the hospital, reflecting off the dust motes dancing in the air. I could hear Doc murmuring inside. ââ¬Å"That's very good,â⬠he was saying. ââ¬Å"Keep thinking of details. You know your old address-your name can't be far behind, eh? How does this feel? Not tender?â⬠ââ¬Å"Careful,â⬠I whispered. Kyle paused at the edge of the arch, Sunny still clinging to his side, and motioned for me to go first. I took a deep breath and walked slowly into Doc's place. I announced my presence in a low, even voice. ââ¬Å"Hello.â⬠The Healer's host started and gasped out a little shriek. ââ¬Å"Just me again,â⬠I said reassuringly. ââ¬Å"It's Wanda,â⬠Doc reminded her. The woman was sitting up now, and Doc was sitting beside her with his hand on her arm. ââ¬Å"That's the soul,â⬠the woman whispered anxiously to Doc. ââ¬Å"Yes, but she's a friend.â⬠The woman eyed me doubtfully. ââ¬Å"Doc? You've got a few more visitors. Is that okay?â⬠Doc looked at the woman. ââ¬Å"These are all friends, all right? More of the humans who live here with me. None of them would ever dream of hurting you. Can they come in?â⬠The woman hesitated, then nodded cautiously. ââ¬Å"Okay,â⬠she whispered. ââ¬Å"This is Ian,â⬠I said, motioning him forward. ââ¬Å"And Jared, and Jeb.â⬠One by one, they walked into the room and stood beside me. ââ¬Å"And this is Kyle andâ⬠¦ uh, Sunny.â⬠Doc's eyes bugged wide as Kyle, Sunny attached to his side, entered the room. ââ¬Å"Are there any more?â⬠the woman whispered. Doc cleared his throat, trying to compose himself. ââ¬Å"Yes. There are a lot of people who live here. Allâ⬠¦ well, mostly humans,â⬠he added, staring at Sunny. ââ¬Å"Trudy is on her way,â⬠I told Doc. ââ¬Å"Maybe Trudy couldâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ I glanced at Sunny and Kyle. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ find a room forâ⬠¦ her to rest in?â⬠Doc nodded, still wide-eyed. ââ¬Å"That might be a good idea.â⬠ââ¬Å"Who's Trudy?â⬠the woman whispered. ââ¬Å"She's very nice. She'll take care of you.â⬠ââ¬Å"Is she human, or is she like that one?â⬠She nodded toward me. ââ¬Å"She's human.â⬠This seemed to ease the woman's mind. ââ¬Å"Oh,â⬠Sunny gasped behind me. I turned to see her staring at the cryotanks that held the Healers. They were standing in the middle of Doc's desk, the lights on top glowing muted red. On the floor in front of the desk, the seven remaining empty tanks were piled in an untidy heap. Tears sprang to Sunny's eyes again, and she buried her face against Kyle's chest. ââ¬Å"I don't want to go! I want to stay with you,â⬠she moaned to the big man she seemed to trust so completely. ââ¬Å"I know, Sunny. I'm sorry.â⬠Sunny broke down into sobs. I blinked fast, trying to keep the tears from my own eyes. I crossed the small space to where Sunny stood, and stroked her springy black hair. ââ¬Å"I need to talk to her for a minute, Kyle,â⬠I murmured. He nodded, his face troubled, and pulled the clinging girl from his side. ââ¬Å"No, no,â⬠she begged. ââ¬Å"It's okay,â⬠I promised. ââ¬Å"He's not going anywhere. I just want to ask you a few questions.â⬠Kyle turned her to face me, and her arms locked around me. I pulled her to the far corner of the room, as far from the nameless woman as I could get. I didn't want our conversation to confuse or frighten the Healer's host any more than she already was. Kyle followed, never more than a few inches away. We sat on the floor, facing the wall. ââ¬Å"Jeez,â⬠Kyle murmured. ââ¬Å"I didn't think it would be like this. This really sucks.â⬠ââ¬Å"How did you find her? And catch her?â⬠I asked. The sobbing girl didn't react as I questioned him; she just kept crying on my shoulder. ââ¬Å"What happened? Why is she like this?â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, I thought she might be in Las Vegas. I went there first, before I went on to Portland. See, Jodi was really close to her mother, and that's where Doris lived. I thought, seeing how you were about Jared and the kid, that maybe she would go there, even when she wasn't Jodi. And I was right. They were all there at the same old house, Doris ââ¬Ës house: Doris, and her husband, Warren-they had other names, but I didn't hear them clearly-and Sunny. I watched them all day, until it was nighttime. Sunny was in Jodi's old room, alone. I snuck in after they'd all been asleep for hours. I yanked Sunny up, threw her over my shoulder, and jumped out the window. I thought she was going to start screaming, so I was really booking it back to the jeep. Then I was afraid because she didn't start screaming. She was just so quiet! I was afraid she hadâ⬠¦ you know. Like that guy we caught once.â⬠I winced-I had a more recent memory. ââ¬Å"So I pulled her off my shoulder, and she was alive, just staring up at me, all wide-eyed. Still not screaming. I carried her back to the jeep. I'd been planning to tie her up, butâ⬠¦ she didn't look that upset. She wasn't trying to get away, at least. So I just buckled her in and started driving. ââ¬Å"She just stared at me for a long time, and then finally she said, You're Kyle,' and I said, Yeah, who are you?' and she told me her name. What is it again?â⬠ââ¬Å"Sunlight Passing Through the Ice,â⬠Sunny whispered brokenly. ââ¬Å"I like Sunny, though. It's nice.â⬠ââ¬Å"Anyway,â⬠Kyle went on after clearing his throat. ââ¬Å"She didn't mind talking to me at all. She wasn't afraid like I'd thought she'd be. So we talked.â⬠He was quiet for a moment. ââ¬Å"She was happy to see me.â⬠ââ¬Å"I used to dream about him all the time,â⬠Sunny whispered to me. ââ¬Å"Every night. I kept hoping the Seekers would find him; I missed him so muchâ⬠¦ When I saw him, I thought it was the old dream again.â⬠I swallowed loudly. Kyle reached across me to lay his hand on her cheek. ââ¬Å"She's a good kid, Wanda. Can't we send her someplace really nice?â⬠ââ¬Å"That's what I wanted to ask her about. Where have you lived, Sunny?â⬠I was vaguely aware of the subdued voices of the others, greeting Trudy's arrival. We had our backs to them. I wanted to see what was going on, but I was also glad not to have the distraction. I tried to concentrate on the crying soul. ââ¬Å"Just here and with the Bears. I was there five life terms. But I like it better here. I haven't had even a quarter of a life term here!â⬠ââ¬Å"I know. Believe me, I understand. Is there anywhere else, though, that you've ever wanted to go? The Flowers, maybe? It's nice there; I've been.â⬠ââ¬Å"I don't want to be a plant,â⬠she mumbled into my shoulder. ââ¬Å"The Spidersâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ I began, but then let my voice trail off. The Spiders were not the right place for Sunny. ââ¬Å"I'm tired of cold. And I like colors.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know.â⬠I sighed. ââ¬Å"I haven't been a Dolphin, but I hear it's nice there. Color, mobility, familyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"They're all so far away. By the time I got anywhere, Kyle would beâ⬠¦ He'd beâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ She hiccuped and then started crying again. ââ¬Å"Don't you have any other choices?â⬠Kyle asked anxiously. ââ¬Å"Aren't there a lot more places out there?â⬠I could hear Trudy talking to the Healer's host, but I tuned out the words. Let the humans take care of their own for the moment. ââ¬Å"Not that the off-world ships are going to,â⬠I told him, shaking my head. ââ¬Å"There are lots of worlds, but only a few, mostly the newer ones, are still open for settling. And I'm sorry, Sunny, but I have to send you far away. The Seekers want to find my friends here, and they'd bring you back if they could, so you could show them the way.â⬠ââ¬Å"I don't even know the way,â⬠she sobbed. My shoulder was drenched with her tears. ââ¬Å"He covered my eyes.â⬠Kyle looked at me as if I could produce some kind of miracle to make this all work out perfectly. Like the medicine I'd provided, some kind of magic. But I knew that I was out of magic, out of happy endings-for the soul half of the equation, at least. I stared back hopelessly at Kyle. ââ¬Å"It's just the Bears, the Flowers, and the Dolphins,â⬠I told him. ââ¬Å"I won't send her to the Fire Planet.â⬠The small woman shuddered at the name. ââ¬Å"Don't worry, Sunny. You'll like the Dolphins. They'll be nice. Of course they'll be nice.â⬠She sobbed harder. I sighed and moved on. ââ¬Å"Sunny, I need to ask you about Jodi.â⬠Kyle stiffened beside me. ââ¬Å"What about her?â⬠Sunny mumbled. ââ¬Å"Is sheâ⬠¦ is she in there with you? Can you hear her?â⬠Sunny sniffed and looked up at me. ââ¬Å"I don't understand what you mean.â⬠ââ¬Å"Does she ever talk to you? Are you ever aware of her thoughts?â⬠ââ¬Å"Myâ⬠¦ body's? Her thoughts? She doesn't have any. I'm here now.â⬠I nodded slowly. ââ¬Å"Is that bad?â⬠Kyle whispered. ââ¬Å"I don't know enough about it to tell. It's probably not good, though.â⬠Kyle's eyes tightened. ââ¬Å"How long have you been here, Sunny?â⬠She frowned, thinking. ââ¬Å"How long is it, Kyle? Five years? Six? You disappeared before I came home.â⬠ââ¬Å"Six,â⬠he said. ââ¬Å"And how old are you?â⬠I asked her. ââ¬Å"I'm twenty-seven.â⬠That surprised me-she was such a little thing, so young looking. I couldn't believe she was six years older than Melanie. ââ¬Å"Why does that matter?â⬠Kyle asked. ââ¬Å"I'm not sure. It just seems like the more time someone spent as a human before they became a soul, the better chance they might have atâ⬠¦ making a recovery. The greater the percentage of their life they spent human, the more memories they have, the more connections, the more years being called by the right nameâ⬠¦ I don't know.â⬠ââ¬Å"Is twenty-one years enough?â⬠he asked, his voice desperate. ââ¬Å"I guess we'll find out.â⬠ââ¬Å"It's not fair!â⬠Sunny wailed. ââ¬Å"Why do you get to stay? Why can't I stay, if you can?â⬠I had to swallow hard. ââ¬Å"That wouldn't be fair, would it? But I don't get to stay, Sunny. I have to go, too. And soon. Maybe we'll leave together.â⬠Perhaps she'd be happier if she thought I was going to the Dolphins with her. By the time she knew otherwise, Sunny would have a different host with different emotions and no tie to this human beside me. Maybe. Anyway, it would be too late. ââ¬Å"I have to go, Sunny, just like you. I have to give my body back, too.â⬠And then, flat and hard from right behind us, Ian's voice broke the quiet like the crack of a whip. ââ¬Å"What?ââ¬
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Reform essays
Reform essays During the 1820s and 1830s the Education franchise was so big is needed to be expanded. The current schools established were teaching the 3 Rs (reading, writing, and arithmetic) and teaching ages 3-8. But they needed more. In 1827 the first high school was made and a bound base curriculum to base it on. Then in 1837 Horace Mann came and changed schools for the better. He 1. Made longer school years, 2. Trained teachers, 3. Created Grade School, 4. Made Attendance necessary, 5. Increased State funding. The education reform was considered positive in many ways, but there were also downfalls to it such as it was not as popular in the south. Even though the south had a very high illiteracy rate it still was not as popular. It also was discriminating against African Americans because of laws against education of African Americans. There was also a wide range of special needs educations taking place. Thomas Galludet- educated the seeing and hearing impaired, Samuel Gridley Howe- Made the North East Asylum for the Blind, and Laura Bridgeman was the first person to be seeing and hearing impaired and fully educated. The treatment of the mentally ill was not always the best conditions, at times, in harsh settings; criminals and mentally ill patients were often crowded together in small spaces. People felt that they should be introduced to a better environment. Dorothy Dix was the leader of the movement to help the mentally ill. Hospitals were still overly crowded and the original reform just slowly ended. In the 1830s and 1840s women had the burden of society on their shoulders as well as caring for the household and children. They were to leave all income making to the husbands or men of the family. In 1848 Susan B. Anthony, Lucretia Mott, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton held a convention in Seneca Falls, NY to help womens rights. There they wrot ...
Monday, November 4, 2019
SALEM Manufacturing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
SALEM Manufacturing - Essay Example Since Salem is expecting a minimum acceptable margin sale price of 1,500,000 dollars and if the expected exchange rate of $1.56 per British pound goes below $1.50 per British pound, this would end up in a loss on Salemââ¬â¢s side which is not desirable and moreover such a hedge can increase the tax burden too. The option of Money marketing hedge would also prove us wrong for the same reason as explained above. By locking the British pound transaction in dollars, the company can also suffer losses as dollar value goes down per British pound. The Options marketing hedge will do no better than the previous strategies when the results are considered. Offsetting the British pounds and waiting for the price to be favorable would be risky in this scenario. So the best option among those we have is to remain Unhedged. This is considered to be the best strategy as in this method Salemââ¬â¢s exposed amount of $1,500,000 is subjected to the movements of the relevant exchange rate. In seve ral cases of this kind, the unhedged strategy has worked better to the hedge strategies yielding safe results. The hedge strategies usually work with special cases that come with biased conditions.
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Toxicology Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Toxicology - Research Paper Example Methyl mercury can coordinate (bond) to more than one cysteine amino acid. Unlike ingested inorganic mercury, ingested methyl mercury is easily absorb by the gastrointestinal tract and found its way into the blood, where its forms bonds with the thio groups in cysteine of amino acids, peptides, and proteins. The methyl mercuric-cysteinyl compound or complex mimic another essential amino acid, known as methionine, and it is, unfortunately, recognized by amino acid transporting proteins in the body as methionine (Kerper, Ballatori, & Clarkson, 1992). Thus it is freely transported throughout the body to various parts including the brain and across the placenta, where it is absorbed by the developing fetus. It causes several health disorders in the body. Hence, methylation turns metal mercury into a toxic compound. Bibliography Kerper, L. E., Ballatori, N., & Clarkson, T. W. (1992). Methylmercury transport across the blood-brain barrier by an amino acid carrier. Am. J. Physiol. , 262 .
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